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The garden focuses on and emphasizes the seven Best Management Practices that aid in obtaining a water efficient landscape.
- Planning and Design - Account for existing site conditions, use of the landscape, and landscape maintenance. Determine soil type, topography, drainage sun exposure etc. Determine outdoor objectives and style.
- Soil Type and Condition - Good soil is the basis for a successful landscape. Adding organic matter (leaves, grass clippings, and other plant and animal remains) will improve all types of soils; clay, loam or sand. It is a good idea to contact your local Extension Office for a soil test.
- Plant Selection – Another consideration would be to find plants that are adapted to Utah’s climate and seasons. There are many beautiful trees, shrubs, perennials and groundcovers that will fit in a water-wise landscape in Utah.
- Minimize Turf Area - Water loving turf such as Kentucky Blue Grass should be located only where it provides a useful purpose. Eliminating turf usage in narrow strips and sloped areas is recommended.
- Irrigate Efficiently - Well designed and maintained sprinkler systems save water. Organize and irrigate plants according to their water needs.
- Mulch - Organic mulch (bark chips, wood shaving, etc.) reduces evaporation, weed growth, runoff, and provides a manicured landscape. Inorganic mulch (rock, decomposed granite, etc.) provides aesthetic value when used properly.
- Maintenance – Water-wise landscaping will not eliminate maintenance, but will reduce it. Regular maintenance preserves the landscape beauty and sprinkler system while saving water.
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